Category: Chronic Care
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Early signs of diabetes in children
Paediatric diabetes, including both type 1 and type 2, is an increasingly concerning condition among children. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, halting natural insulin production. Insulin is crucial because it allows glucose (sugar) in the bloodstream to enter cells for…
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Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition characterised by the gradual loss of kidney function over time. This disease can go unnoticed for a long time as the symptoms often don’t surface until the kidneys are significantly impaired. Classified into five distinct stages based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), CKD’s progression…
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Understanding Liver Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
The liver, a key player in our overall health, sometimes sends us distress signals in the form of liver pain. This symptom, which can range from distracting to exhausting, requires immediate medical attention. In this article, we will delve into the depths of liver pain, exploring its causes, signs, risk factors, and possible treatment options.…
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Grade 1 Fatty Liver: Identifying Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Reversal
Introduction Grade 1 fatty liver, often referred to as a mild fatty liver, is a condition characterised by the minimal accumulation of fat in your liver cells. In this stage, typically less than 33% of the liver’s weight is made up of fat. While this is the least severe stage of fatty liver disease, it’s…
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What is Tuberculosis: Types, Causes, Treatment And Prevention
Introduction Tuberculosis, commonly known as TB, is a potent infectious disease that primarily affects the lungs but can also impact other parts of the body. Understanding the different types of tuberculosis is crucial for effective treatment and prevention. This bacterial disease has been a significant health challenge globally for centuries, affecting millions of people worldwide.…
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Understanding Your Heart Rate: What’s Considered Normal and Why It Matters
Introduction Your heart rate, also known as your pulse, indicates the number of times your heart beats per minute. The normal pulse rate of human body is a vital sign that provides crucial information about your overall health and fitness level. Understanding what is a dangerous heart rate and knowing the normal pulse rate for…
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What Are the Main Types of Cancer?
Introduction Cancer is one of the complex and diverse diseases caused by uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. It can originate from practically any tissue of a human body, and in fact, it represents many different diseases which all have their own features and ways of treatment. Cancer includes several significant types that are…
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What is Pneumonia and How To Manage It
What is Pneumonia? Pneumonia disease is inflammation of the air sacs in the lungs due to infection. It can infect one area of a lung or several areas. It is typically caused by a virus or bacteria you have been exposed to in the environment. It is also contagious, which means it can pass to…
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What is Depression and How to Manage It?
What is Depression? Depression is a mood disorder characterised by continual feeling sad and a lack of interest in routine activities. If someone is experiencing drained, with other symptoms such as abnormal appetite, disturbed sleep, anxiety, and restlessness, he/she may be suffering from depression. If left untreated, depression can worsen your health. Most often, the…
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Home Remedies for Kidney Stones: How to Remove Kidney Stones?
Understanding Kidney Stones Kidney stones are mineral and salt-based hard lumps that are present in one or both kidneys with different sizes and shapes. You may have them if you have intense pain in your back, side, or beneath your ribcage or you are experiencing frequent urination and wondering how to stop frequent urination. You…